Time & Attendance

What a Time and Attendance System Does, and How to Choose One

How a time and attendance system works from punch to payroll, 11 criteria and vendor questions for choosing one, and a table for picking a clock by where your people work.

A rugged WorkEasy mobile time clock mounted on a concrete column beside three workers in hard hats and blue coveralls talking in a warehouse.
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Key takeaways

  • A time and attendance system is only as accurate as the punch, so judge how it confirms who is clocking in before you compare reports.
  • The same company can need different clocks on a job site and in its site office, so choose by the conditions at each punch point.
  • Across sites, standardize the rules and the view of hours and labor cost, and let the clock change with the site.
  • Some time and attendance systems come bundled with payroll. WorkEasy Software's doesn't. It syncs approved hours to your payroll provider.
  • Ask who configures the system with you. Look for a clear plan for who configures what, and what your team has to do.

A time and attendance system records when hourly employees start and stop work, applies your pay rules for overtime, breaks and shift differentials, and sends approved hours to your payroll provider. It has three parts: a time clock that captures each punch, software that applies the rules, and a sync to payroll.

To choose one, start at the clock. Ask how it confirms who is punching, in the conditions your crews work in. Then check how approved hours reach your payroll provider. A time and attendance system is only as accurate as the punch it starts with.

This guide gives you 11 buying criteria, a question to ask a vendor on each one, and a table of WorkEasy Software's clocks by where your people work. The 11 criteria are built to take into any vendor call, including a call with WorkEasy Software.

What a time and attendance system does, from punch to payroll

A time and attendance system turns each punch into approved hours in three steps.

  • The clock captures the punch. A biometric clock also confirms the person in front of it.
  • The software applies your rules. Overtime, break and shift differential rules run as hours come in, so a supervisor can see overtime before it hits.
  • The sync sends approved hours to your payroll provider. The hours arrive without re-keying, and your payroll provider runs payroll from there.

Each step works from the one before it. A wrong punch becomes a wrong input to your pay rules, then a wrong number for a supervisor to approve. Someone has to find and fix it before payroll runs, or the worker's pay comes out wrong. That correction is easier to prevent at the clock than to track down later.

For the detail behind each step, read how the clock and the software work together.

Why the choice starts at the clock

Start at the clock because every report, pay rule and payroll sync works from what the clock recorded. Two questions come first.

Does the clock confirm who is punching? Biometric verification ties each punch to the real worker, so the record shows who made it. A card clock confirms the card, not the person. A phone app confirms a login and a location. Each one can fit a site. What matters is knowing which one you are buying.

Does the clock work where your people punch? A clock that can't read someone's hand, or can't hold up where it's mounted, pushes that person toward a manual fix. A manual entry is one more place a wrong number can get in. So fit for your conditions comes before reports, dashboards and feature lists.

The 11 criteria for choosing a time and attendance system

Judge any time and attendance system on these 11 criteria, in this order. The first four are about the punch. The next three are about what happens to the hours. The last four are about living with the system.

CriterionQuestion to ask a vendorWhat good looks like
Verification at the punchHow does the system confirm who is clocking in?Biometric verification at the clock, so each punch is tied to the real worker. A card clock confirms the card, not the person
Fit for your conditionsWill the clock read dirty, oily, wet or damaged hands, and hold up where it's mounted?A clock chosen for each environment, not one model for every site
Location for field crewsHow are punches confirmed on job sites?A location recorded with each punch, by GPS on the clock or geofencing on a phone
ConnectivityWhich clocks capture punches with no Wi-Fi or cell signal?A clear answer per clock, including what happens to a punch until it syncs
Pay rulesCan it apply our overtime, shift differential and break rules automatically?Rules applied as hours come in, with visibility before overtime hits
Payroll syncDoes it sync approved hours to the payroll provider we already use?Hours reach your payroll provider without re-keying
Control across sitesCan we see every site in one place?One view of hours and labor cost across locations
Ease for workersHow much training will our crews need?Easy enough to use on day one, in the languages your crews use
Security and biometric dataHow is biometric data stored and protected?A current security certification such as SOC 2, and published terms that cover biometric data
Setup and supportWho configures the system with us?A clear plan for who configures what, and what your team has to do
Room to growCan we add scheduling and time off later without moving to a new system?Added modules use the same clocks, data and payroll sync, with no move to a new system

The payroll sync question takes a follow-up. Name the payroll provider you already use and ask how the hours get there. A direct sync and a file someone exports each pay period are different amounts of work for your team.

Pick the clock by where your people work, not by your industry

Pick each clock by where your people work, not by your industry. A crew moving between job sites needs a different clock than the same company's site office, even though both are in construction.

Before you compare clocks, write down four things for each site.

  • Hands and hygiene. Are hands clean and dry, or dusty, dirty, oily, wet or damaged? Does the space call for a touchless punch?
  • Traffic. How many people clock in at once when a shift changes?
  • The mount. Is there a wall, power and a network drop where people punch? A site office has all three. An open job site may have none.
  • Weather and movement. Is the punch point exposed to the weather, or does it move between sites?

Then match each site to a row. The table below shows WorkEasy Software's clocks.

Where your people workClockHow it confirms who is punching
Outdoor or weather-exposed sitesPortable biometric time clockFace or palm
Crews that move, with no wired power or networkMobile time clock for job sitesFace
Sheltered sites with dirty, oily or wet handsIndustrial-grade fingerprint time clockFingerprint
Hygiene-sensitive spaces, high trafficTouchless facial recognition time clockFace, with no touch
Busy sites with dusty or oily handsAdvanced fingerprint time clockFingerprint
Clean, dry hands, low trafficSmart fingerprint time clockFingerprint
Any fixed site, as a backupProximity smart card time clockCard. Not biometric

Every one of these clocks is available to you. The table shows where to start, and the full time clock lineup links to a page for each clock.

If you are weighing a phone app against a clock, read who a phone app or a shared clock misses. Once you know which clocks you need, read preparing a site for time clocks.

What changes when you run more than one site

Across several sites, standardize the rules and the view, and let the clock change with the site. You want one set of rules and one view across locations, with the right clock at each. For more on that split, read fixed and portable time clocks across multiple sites.

Each function will test that differently.

  • Operations. Ask how a new site gets added and who sets up its clock. Ask whether a manager can see who is on the clock at any site without calling anyone.
  • HR and payroll. Ask how supervisors approve hours before they sync. If pay rules differ between your sites or states, ask the vendor to show you how that is set up. Ask who records biometric consent, and which steps the system handles and which fall to the employer. Ask what records the system produces for an audit of overtime, breaks or prevailing wage.
  • Finance. Ask what "one view" includes. Operational reporting shows hours and labor cost by location. Forecasting is a different capability, so ask about it separately if you need it. Ask how pricing is structured: per employee or per site, clocks bought or subscribed, and what recurs.
  • IT. Expect questions on how biometric data is stored and protected, how the sync to your payroll provider connects, and who configures the system. IT will also ask about the network, hardware compatibility and how clocks are managed across sites. Ask for written answers early.

This guide covers how clocks and systems behave. It doesn't cover what wage-and-hour or biometric privacy law requires of you, so take those questions to your legal counsel.

What to know about WorkEasy Software

If WorkEasy Software makes your shortlist, here is what to know about it.

  • Clocks and software. WorkEasy builds its own clocks and the Time and Attendance software they connect to.
  • Buying the clocks. You can buy WorkEasy's clocks or take them on a flexible subscription.
  • Ways to clock in. WorkEasy offers fingerprint, face and palm clocks, a card clock, and a phone punch for fully distributed teams.
  • Worker app. WorkEasy's worker app is available in Spanish.
  • Payroll. WorkEasy syncs approved hours to the payroll provider you already run. WorkEasy never runs payroll. Ask how the sync works for your specific provider, because some niche systems may use export and import rather than a real-time sync.
  • Reporting. WorkEasy's view of hours and labor cost is operational reporting, not forecasting.
  • Security. WorkEasy is SOC 2 compliant. You can read its security page, and Section 9 of its Terms & Conditions covers biometric data.
  • Scale. According to WorkEasy's company figures, it serves more than 10,000 companies, with 750,000 workers clocking in daily and more than 360 million punches a year.

WorkEasy's onboarding team configures the system with you, so there is no project team for you to staff. Setup follows a guided process with four stages.

  • Understand your onboarding needs. The team sets expectations and clarifies what it needs from your side.
  • Understand your entire business. The team learns your workplace from the view of the people doing the work.
  • Customize to your business needs. The team builds a plan for your setup and guides your team through it.
  • Walk you through everything. The team goes step by step through how the software works.

You don't have to buy everything at once. Start with clocks and Time and Attendance, standardize across your sites, then add Scheduling, Time Off and HR Data Management on the same system when you need them. The Time and Attendance overview sheet has more on the software, in a PDF with no form to fill out.

What the right system means for your people

The right time and attendance system shows up in ordinary ways. Hours come out right. People get paid right and on time. The clock is easy enough to use on day one.

Take the 11 criteria into your next vendor call. The WorkEasy pricing page shows the modules you can choose from. For figures, get a quote for your sites. If you run more than one location, tell us how many sites you run.

FAQ

Frequently asked

Short answers to the questions that come up most often.

What does time and attendance mean?

Time and attendance means tracking when hourly employees start and stop work, then turning those records into approved hours for payroll. The term covers the time clock that captures each punch, the pay rules applied to those hours, and the sync to your payroll provider.

What is time and attendance software?

Time and attendance software takes punches from the time clock, applies your pay rules for overtime, breaks and shift differentials, and prepares hours for approval. Approved hours then sync to your payroll provider. The software can only work from what the clock recorded, so judge the two together.

Is time and attendance part of HR?

Time and attendance sits between HR, operations and payroll. HR sets the policy, operations runs the shifts and the time clocks, and payroll uses the approved hours. That is why all three should have a say when you choose a system.

Who is responsible for time and attendance?

Supervisors capture and approve time, HR sets the policy, and payroll pays. If you run more than one site, name who owns each of those steps at each location, so a question about someone's hours has a clear place to go.

What is the best time and attendance system?

The best time and attendance system depends on where your people work. Judge it first on how it confirms who is clocking in, in the conditions your crews work in. Then check how approved hours reach your payroll provider. The 11 criteria in this guide give you the questions to ask any vendor, including WorkEasy Software.

Does a time and attendance system run payroll?

Some time and attendance systems come bundled with payroll. WorkEasy Software's doesn't. It tracks hours and applies your pay rules, then syncs approved hours to your payroll provider, which runs payroll.

Is a phone app enough?

Sometimes. A phone app confirms a login and a location. A biometric clock confirms the person in front of it. A phone app fits fully distributed teams where a fixed clock isn't practical, and WorkEasy Software offers a phone punch for that case.

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